Class 10 Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts PYQs

SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions | Assam Eduverse

SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions are prepared to strengthen conceptual understanding of acids, bases, and salts for the HSLC examination. These SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions include theory, reasoning, previous year questions (PYQs), and important MCQs.

The SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions strictly follow the latest SEBA (ASSEB) syllabus for 2026–27. Since the HSLC exam pattern includes 45 MCQs, practising MCQs from SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions is essential.

Topics covered in SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions include properties of acids and bases, chemical properties, pH scale, salts, common salt, washing soda, baking soda, and important reactions. Students searching for HSLC Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Questions or SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 PYQs will find this resource highly useful.

SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Questions with PYQs and MCQs

Table of Contents

A. Previous Year Questions with Answers

Q1. A solution reacts with crushed egg-shells to give a gas that turns lime-water milky. The solution contains— [HSLC ’15, ’19]
(i) NaCl
(ii) HCl
(iii) LiCl
(iv) KCl
Answer: (ii) HCl

Q2. A solution turns red litmus blue, its pH is likely to be— [HSLC ’16, ’18, ’22]
(i) 1
(ii) 4
(iii) 5
(iv) 10
Answer: (iv) 10

Q3. Which one of the following types of medicines is used for treating indigestion? [HSLC ’17]
(i) Antibiotic
(ii) Analgesic
(iii) Antacid
(iv) Antiseptic
Answer: (iii) Antacid

Q4. 10 mL of a solution of NaOH is found to be completely neutralised by 8 mL of a given solution of HCl. If we take 20 mL of the same solution of NaOH, the amount HCl solution (the same solution as before) required to neutralise it will be— [HSLC ’20]
(i) 4 mL
(ii) 8 mL
(iii) 12 mL
(iv) 16 mL
Answer: (iv) 16 mL

Q5. Which of the following compound is used in soda-acid fire extinguisher? [HSLC ’23]
(i) NaCl
(ii) Na₂CO₃
(iii) NaHCO₃
(iv) Na₄Cl
Answer: (iii) NaHCO₃

Q6. Which one of the following is olfactory indicator? [HSLC 2024]
(A) Litmus
(B) Turmeric
(C) Vanilla
(D) Phenolphthalein
Answer: (C) Vanilla

Q7. Metal oxides are [HSLC 2024]
(A) acidic
(B) basic
(C) neutral
(D) None of the above
Answer: (B) basic

Q8. NaHCO₃ and Na₂CO₃·10H₂O are respectively commonly known as _____ and _____ [HSLC 2024]
(A) washing soda, baking soda
(B) baking soda, washing soda
(C) caustic soda, baking soda
(D) baking soda, caustic soda
Answer: (B) baking soda, washing soda

Q9. Consider the following statements regarding tooth decay: [HSLC 2024]
(i) Tooth decay starts at a pH lower than 5.5.
(ii) Tooth decay is caused by phosphoric acid which lowers pH.
Which among the following options is correct?
(A) (i) is true and (ii) is false
(B) (i) is false and (ii) is true
(C) Both (i) and (ii) are true
(D) Both (i) and (ii) are false
Answer: (C) Both (i) and (ii) are true

Q10. Which of the following compounds is used in soda-acid fire extinguisher? [2025]
(a) NH₄Cl
(b) Na₂CO₃
(c) NaCl
(d) NaHCO₃
Answer: (d) NaHCO₃

Q11. The pH of a neutral solution is [2025]
(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) 7
(d) 8
Answer: (c) 7

Q12. When dilute sulphuric acid is added to a solid X, a gas Y is formed along with the formation of salt of the solid. What could be X and Y? [2025]
(a) X : hydrochloric acid; Y : hydrogen
(b) X : sodium hydroxide; Y : hydrogen
(c) X : hydrochloric acid; Y : carbon dioxide
(d) X : sodium hydroxide; Y : carbon dioxide
Answer: (d) X : sodium hydroxide; Y : carbon dioxide

Q13. How is sodium carbonate obtained from baking soda? [2025]
(a) By heating baking soda
(b) By adding water to baking soda
(c) By reacting baking soda with acid
(d) By reacting baking soda with base
Answer: (a) By heating baking soda

Q.14 Nettle is a herbaceous plant that grows in the wild. Its leaves have stinging hairs which cause painful stings when touched accidentally. This is due to the secretion of [2025]
(a) hydrochloric acid
(b) methanoic acid
(c) lactic acid
(d) citric acid
Answer: (b) methanoic acid

B. Extra Questions with Answers

SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions for HSLC Exam 2026–27

The SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions provided here are designed as per the latest SEBA (ASSEB) syllabus 2026–27. These SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions include conceptual MCQs, short answers, and long answer questions aligned with the HSLC pattern.

As per the updated structure, students must attempt 45 MCQs. Therefore, practising SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions ensures better preparation for MCQ-based and reasoning-type questions.

The SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions cover pH scale calculations, strength of acids and bases, neutralisation reactions, and properties of salts. Regular practice of SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions improves conceptual clarity and scoring accuracy.

These Class 10 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Questions with MCQs are ideal for final revision. Continuous revision using SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions builds confidence and strengthens exam performance.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Why is Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts important for HSLC exam?

Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts is important because it covers pH scale, properties of acids and bases, salts, washing soda, baking soda, and neutralisation reactions frequently asked in HSLC exams.

2. How many MCQs are asked in HSLC Science examination?

As per the latest HSLC exam pattern, students are required to answer 45 MCQs in the Science examination.

3. Are MCQs included in SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Important Extra Questions?

Yes, important conceptual and reaction-based MCQs are included in SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions as per the latest exam structure.

4. Are these important extra questions based on the latest SEBA syllabus?

Yes, all SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions are prepared strictly according to the latest SEBA (ASSEB) syllabus for 2026–27.

5. Do these questions include previous year questions (PYQs)?

Yes, chapter-wise previous year questions are included to help students understand exam trends and scoring patterns.

6. Which topics are covered in Chapter 2 Important Extra Questions?

Topics include chemical properties of acids and bases, pH scale, strength of acids and bases, salts, common salt, washing soda, baking soda, and neutralisation reactions.

7. Can practising these important extra questions improve HSLC performance?

Yes, regular practice of SEBA Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts Important Extra Questions improves conceptual clarity, MCQ accuracy, and overall exam confidence.

🎓 About Assam Eduverse

Assam Eduverse is the best educational platform in Assam, offering SEBA, AHSEC (ASSEB), SCERT, CBSE, and Assam Board Solutions along with study materials, notes, and exam preparation guides to help students learn smarter and score higher.

Our expert-prepared answers and MCQs follow the latest Assam Board Syllabus and NCERT Syllabus. We make learning simple, accessible, and effective for all students preparing for board or competitive exams.📘 Visit Assam Eduverse for free Assam Board Solutions, notes, and Study Materials prepared by experts.

Leave a Comment