cl 11 anthropology ch 1

AHSEC (ASSEB) Class 11 Anthropology Chapter 1 Solutions –Introduction to Anthropology | Assam Eduverse

Chapter Overview: 

Assam Eduverse provides comprehensive, accurate, and student-friendly solutions for Class 11 Anthropology (AHSEC/ ASSEB), Chapter 1 – An Introduction to Anthropology. These solutions include all intext questions, exercise questions, and multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with clear explanations, supporting strong conceptual understanding and effective exam preparation.

This chapter introduces the scope, definition, and significance of Anthropology as a field of study. Students will learn about the various subfields of anthropology, including cultural anthropology, physical anthropology, archaeology, and linguistic anthropology. It also explores the methods of anthropological research, such as fieldwork, participant observation, and ethnographic studies, helping students understand how anthropologists study human societies, culture, and biological diversity.

Assam Eduverse’s Class 11 Anthropology solutions are written in simple, clear, and exam-oriented language to ensure better concept clarity, quick learning, and strong academic performance. These well-structured and reliable solutions help students master the fundamental concepts of anthropology, understand its practical applications, and excel in AHSEC / ASSEB Anthropology exams.

AHSEC (ASSEB) Class 11 Anthropology – Chapter 1: Introduction to Anthropology Solutions & Question Answers

EXERCISES

Q1. Write answers
a. What is anthropology?Answer: Anthropology is the science that studies man. It is derived from the Greek words “anthropos” meaning “man” and “logos” or “logia” meaning knowledge or science. Thus, anthropology can be defined as a scientific study of man. It is a holistic approach to the origin, evolution and variation of man and society of all time and spaces.

b. Who said, ‘Anthropology is the son of Darwin’?
Answer: British thinker Robert R. Marrett recognized anthropology as the ‘child of Darwin’.

c. Which branch of anthropology is dealt with physical characteristics of man?
Answer: Physical or biological anthropology is concerned with man as a biological species, dealing largely with the origin, evolution, and variation of man. Racial study of man, which is dealt with the physical variations of human society, is another important area within biological anthropology.


Q2. Answers in short

a. Show the branches of Anthropology in diagram.
Answer: 

Show the branches of Anthropology in diagram.

b. What is Anthropology? Give the definition of Herskovits.
Answer: Anthropology is defined as a scientific study of man. It is a holistic approach to the origin, evolution and variation of man and society of all time and spaces. The famous anthropologist M. G. Herskovits defined anthropology ‘as science of man and his works’.

c. What is applied anthropology?
Answer: Applied anthropology is the subject matter of the application of anthropological knowledge for the development of human society.

d. Who is known as ‘father of American Anthropology’?
Answer: Franz Boas is regarded as the father of modern anthropology and also as the father of physical anthropology of America.


Q3. Write the answers

a. Write the different branches of physical anthropology.
Answer: The different branches of physical or biological anthropology mentioned in the table are: Molecular Biology, Paleoanthropology, Primatology, Human Anatomy, Forensic Anthropology, Human-Ecology, Racial study, and Human Genetics.

b. What is prehistoric anthropology? Write the sub-branches.
Answer: Prehistoric anthropology is the branch of anthropology that reconstructs the human past, which has no written records, based on material elements and artifacts of the past. It is also known as Prehistoric Archaeology. The sub-branches of Prehistory are historical archeology, classic archeology, biblical archeology, industrial archeology, ethno-archeology, maritime archeology, salvage archeology, and cultural resource management.

c. Describe the relationship of anthropology with geology.
Answer: In the study of evolution, the dating method is very important for determining the age of any recovered objects, and for this, anthropologists must have knowledge of strata, soil structure, geological formations, etc. Therefore, anthropology is related to geology, and anthropologists use the ‘Geological Law of Superstitions’ for dating the objects.

 

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