cl 11 math ch 7

AHSEC Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Solutions | Assam Eduverse

AHSEC Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Solutions are prepared to help students clearly understand the expansion of algebraic expressions using a systematic and exam-oriented approach. These AHSEC Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Solutions explain each concept in a step-by-step manner, making learning smooth and effective.

The AHSEC Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Solutions strictly follow the latest ASSEB syllabus for the academic session 2026–27. All solutions are framed according to the official AHSEC examination pattern, ensuring mathematical accuracy, clarity of steps, and scoring relevance.

This chapter is an important part of the Class 11 Mathematics curriculum. The AHSEC Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Solutions cover key topics such as the binomial expansion, general term, middle term, binomial coefficients, and properties of binomial coefficients. Students searching for Class 11 AHSEC Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Solution or ASSEB Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 7 Solutions will find this content extremely useful.

The AHSEC Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Solutions are prepared by experienced subject experts to support effective revision and concept clarity. These solutions also work as a reliable ASSEB Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 7 Guide for exam preparation and long-term mathematical understanding.

AHSEC Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Solutions – Complete Chapter Explanation

Table of Contents

Exercise 7.1 Solutions

Expand each of the expressions in Exercises 1 to 5.

Q1. (1 – 2x)5
Solution:
From binomial theorem expansion, we can write as

(1 – 2x)5 5C(1)5 – 5C(1)4 (2x) + 5C(1)(2x)2 – 5C(1)(2x)3 + 5C(1)1 (2x)4 – 5C(2x)5

= 1 – 5 (2x) + 10 (4x)2 – 10 (8x3) + 5 ( 16 x4) – (32 x5)

= 1 – 10x + 40x2 – 80x3 + 80x4– 32x5

AHSEC Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Solutions. NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 1
Solution: From the binomial theorem, the given equation can be expanded as

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 2

Q3. (2x – 3)6
Solution: From the binomial theorem, the given equation can be expanded as

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 3

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 8 Binomial Theorem Image 4
Solution: From the binomial theorem, the given equation can be expanded as

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 5

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 8 Binomial Theorem Image 6
Solution: From the binomial theorem, the given equation can be expanded as

AHSEC Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Solutions. NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 7

Q6. Using the binomial theorem, find (96)3
Solution:
Given (96)3

96 can be expressed as the sum or difference of two numbers, and then the binomial theorem can be applied.

The given question can be written as 96 = 100 – 4

(96)3 = (100 – 4)3

3C0 (100)3 – 3C1 (100)2 (4) – 3C2 (100) (4)2– 3C3 (4)3

= (100)3 – 3 (100)2 (4) + 3 (100) (4)2 – (4)3

= 1000000 – 120000 + 4800 – 64

= 884736

Q7. Using the binomial theorem, find (102)5.
Solution:
Given (102)5

102 can be expressed as the sum or difference of two numbers, and then the binomial theorem can be applied.

The given question can be written as 102 = 100 + 2

(102)5 = (100 + 2)5

5C0 (100)5 + 5C1 (100)4 (2) + 5C2 (100)3 (2)2 + 5C3 (100)2 (2)3 + 5C4 (100) (2)4 + 5C5 (2)5

= (100)5 + 5 (100)4 (2) + 10 (100)3 (2)2 + 5 (100) (2)3 + 5 (100) (2)4 + (2)5

= 1000000000 + 1000000000 + 40000000 + 80000 + 8000 + 32

= 11040808032

Q8. Using the binomial theorem, find (101)4.
Solution:
Given (101)4

101 can be expressed as the sum or difference of two numbers, and then the binomial theorem can be applied.

The given question can be written as 101 = 100 + 1

(101)4 = (100 + 1)4

4C0 (100)4 + 4C1 (100)3 (1) + 4C2 (100)2 (1)2 + 4C3 (100) (1)3 + 4C(1)4

= (100)4 + 4 (100)3 + 6 (100)2 + 4 (100) + (1)4

= 100000000 + 4000000 + 60000 + 400 + 1

= 104060401

Q9. Using the binomial theorem, find (99)5m.
Solution:
Given (99)5

99 can be written as the sum or difference of two numbers then the binomial theorem can be applied.

The given question can be written as 99 = 100 -1

(99)5 = (100 – 1)5

5C0 (100)5 – 5C1 (100)4 (1) + 5C2 (100)3 (1)2 – 5C3 (100)2 (1)3 + 5C4 (100) (1)4 – 5C5 (1)5

= (100)5 – 5 (100)4 + 10 (100)3 – 10 (100)2 + 5 (100) – 1

= 1000000000 – 5000000000 + 10000000 – 100000 + 500 – 1

= 9509900499

10. Using Binomial Theorem, indicate which number is larger (1.1)10000 or 1000.
Solution: By splitting the given 1.1 and then applying the binomial theorem, the first few terms of (1.1)10000 can be obtained as

(1.1)10000 = (1 + 0.1)10000

= (1 + 0.1)10000 C(1.1) + other positive terms

= 1 + 10000 × 1.1 + other positive terms

= 1 + 11000 + other positive terms

> 1000

(1.1)10000 > 1000

Q11. Find (a + b)4 – (a – b)4. Hence, evaluate 

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 8
Solution: Using the binomial theorem, the expression (a + b)4 and (a – b)4 can be expanded

(a + b)4 = 4C0 a4 + 4C1 a3 b + 4C2 a2 b2 + 4C3 a b3 + 4C4 b4

(a – b)4C0 a4 – 4C1 a3 b + 4C2 a2 b2 – 4C3 a b3 + 4C4 b4

Now (a + b)4 – (a – b)4 = 4C0 a4 + 4C1 a3 b + 4C2 a2 b2 + 4C3 a b3 + 4C4 b4 – [4C0 a4 – 4C1 a3 b + 4C2 a2 b2 – 4C3 a b3 + 4C4 b4]

= 2 (4C1 a3 b + 4C3 a b3)

= 2 (4a3 b + 4ab3)

= 8ab (a2 + b2)

Now by substituting a = √3 and b = √2, we get

(√3 + √2)4 – (√3 – √2)4 = 8 (√3) (√2) {(√3)2 + (√2)2}

= 8 (√6) (3 + 2)

= 40 √6

Q12. Find (x + 1)6 + (x – 1)6. Hence or otherwise evaluate 

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 9
Solution: Using binomial theorem, the expressions (x + 1)6 and (x – 1)6 can be expressed as

(x + 1)6 = 6C0 x6 + 6C1 x5 + 6C2 x4 + 6C3 x3 + 6C4 x2 + 6C5 x + 6C6

(x – 1)6 = 6C0 x6 – 6C1 x5 + 6C2 x4 – 6C3 x3 + 6C4 x2 – 6C5 x + 6C6

Now, (x + 1)6 – (x – 1)6 = 6C0 x6 + 6C1 x5 + 6C2 x4 + 6C3 x3 + 6C4 x2 + 6C5 x + 6C6 – [6C0 x6 – 6C1 x5 + 6C2 x4 – 6C3 x3 + 6C4 x2 – 6C5 x + 6C6]

= 2 [6C0 x6C2 x4 + 6C4 x2 + 6C6]

= 2 [x6 + 15x4 + 15x2 + 1]

Now by substituting x = √2, we get

(√2 + 1)6 – (√2 – 1)6 = 2 [(√2)6 + 15(√2)4 + 15(√2)2 + 1]

= 2 (8 + 15 × 4 + 15 × 2 + 1)

= 2 (8 + 60 + 30 + 1)

= 2 (99)

= 198

Q13. Show that 9n+1 – 8n – 9 is divisible by 64 whenever n is a positive integer.
Solution: In order to show that 9n+1 – 8n – 9 is divisible by 64, it has to be shown that 9n+1 – 8n – 9 = 64 k, where k is some natural number.

Using the binomial theorem,

(1 + a)m = mC0 + mC1 a + mC2 a2 + …. + m am

For a = 8 and m = n + 1 we get

(1 + 8)n+1 = n+1C0 + n+1C1 (8) + n+1C2 (8)2 + …. + n+1 n+1 (8)n+1

9n+1 = 1 + (n + 1) 8 + 82 [n+1C2 + n+1C3 (8) + …. + n+1 n+1 (8)n-1]

9n+1 = 9 + 8n + 64 [n+1C2 + n+1C3 (8) + …. + n+1 n+1 (8)n-1]

9n+1 – 8n – 9 = 64 k

Where k = [n+1C2 + n+1C3 (8) + …. + n+1 n+1 (8)n-1] is a natural number

Thus, 9n+1 – 8n – 9 is divisible by 64 whenever n is a positive integer.

Hence proved.

Q14. Prove that 

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 8 Binomial Theorem Image 10
Solution:NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 11


Miscellaneous Exercise Solutions

Q1. If a and b are distinct integers, prove that a – b is a factor of an – bn, whenever n is a positive integer. [Hint write an = (a – b + b)n and expand]
Solution: In order to prove that (a – b) is a factor of (an – bn), it has to be proved that

an – bn = k (a – b) where k is some natural number.

a can be written as a = a – b + b

an = (a – b + b)= [(a – b) + b]n

nC0 (a – b)n + nC1 (a – b)n-1 b + …… + n bn

an – bn = (a – b) [(a –b)n-1 + nC1 (a – b)n-1 b + …… + n bn]

an – bn = (a – b) k

Where k = [(a –b)n-1 + nC1 (a – b)n-1 b + …… + n bn] is a natural number

This shows that (a – b) is a factor of (an – bn), where n is a positive integer.

Q2. Evaluate 

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 8 Binomial Theorem Image 35
Solution: Using the binomial theorem, the expression (a + b)6 and (a – b)6 can be expanded

(a + b)6 = 6C0 a6 + 6C1 a5 b + 6C2 a4 b2 + 6C3 a3 b3 + 6C4 a2 b4 + 6C5 a b6C6 b6

(a – b)6C0 a6 – 6C1 a5 b + 6C2 a4 b2 – 6C3 a3 b3 + 6C4 a2 b4 – 6C5 a b6C6 b6

Now (a + b)6 – (a – b)6 =6C0 a6 + 6C1 a5 b + 6C2 a4 b2 + 6C3 a3 b3 + 6C4 a2 b4 + 6C5 a b6C6 b6 – [6C0 a6 – 6C1 a5 b + 6C2 a4 b2 – 6C3 a3 b3 + 6C4 a2 b4 – 6C5 a b6C6 b6]

Now by substituting a = √3 and b = √2, we get

(√3 + √2)6 – (√3 – √2)6 = 2 [6 (√3)5 (√2) + 20 (√3)3 (√2)3 + 6 (√3) (√2)5]

= 2 [54(√6) + 120 (√6) + 24 √6]

= 2 (√6) (198)

= 396 √6

Q3. Find the value of 

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 36
Solution:

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 8 Binomial Theorem Image 37

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 38

Q4. Find an approximation of (0.99)5 using the first three terms of its expansion.
Solution: 0.99 can be written as

0.99 = 1 – 0.01

Now by applying the binomial theorem, we get

(o. 99)5 = (1 – 0.01)5

5C(1)5 – 5C(1)4 (0.01) + 5C(1)3 (0.01)2

= 1 – 5 (0.01) + 10 (0.01)2

= 1 – 0.05 + 0.001

= 0.951

Q6. Expand using the Binomial Theorem 

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 8 Binomial Theorem Image 42
Solution: Using the binomial theorem, the given expression can be expanded as

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 43

Again by using the binomial theorem to expand the above terms, we get

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 44

From equations 1, 2 and 3, we get

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 7 Binomial Theorem Image 45

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